如何将 W600内部1M存储格式化为elm并使用？

发布于 2019-10-30 08:56:06 浏览：1545 订阅该版

请问使用的星空智联TB-01板子，板载芯片w600，内部拥有Flash 1MB，如何进行创建文件系统呢？

新手，很多不太懂，可能是哪里的资料没看到吧，希望有前辈多多指教，感谢！

```
[SFUD]Warning: Read SFDP parameter header information failed. The norflash is not support JEDEC SFDP.
[SFUD]Warning: This flash device is not found or not support.
[SFUD]Warning: Read SFDP parameter header information failed. The norflash is not support JEDEC SFDP.
[SFUD]Warning: This flash device is not found or not support.
[SFUD]Error: norflash flash device is initialize fail.
[I/FAL] RT-Thread Flash Abstraction Layer (V0.4.0) initialize success.
[E/OTA] (ota_main:41) download partition is not exist, please check your configuration!
[D/OTA] (ota_main:105) jump to APP!
 \ | /ct_addr:8010100, stk_addr:20001080, len:851968
- RT -     Thread Operating System
 / | \     4.0.2 build Oct 29 2019
 2006 - 2019 Copyright by rt-thread team
[SFUD] Warning: Read SFDP parameter header information failed. The w25q128 is not support JEDEC SFDP.
[SFUD] Warning: This flash device is not found or not support.
[SFUD] Error: w25q128 flash device is initialize fail.
ERROR: SPI flash probe failed by SPI device fl_spi.
[D/FAL] (fal_flash_init:63) Flash device |              w60x_onchip | addr: 0x08000000 | len: 0x00100000 | blk_size: 0x00001000 |initialized finish.
ERROR: Flash device w25q128 not found!
[D/FAL] (fal_flash_init:63) Flash device |                 norflash | addr: 0x00000000 | len: 0x00000000 | blk_size: 0x00000000 |initialized finish.
[D/FAL] (fal_partition_init:176) Find the partition table on 'w60x_onchip' offset @0x0000ff88.
[I/FAL] ==================== FAL partition table ====================
[I/FAL] | name       | flash_dev   |   offset   |    length  |
[I/FAL] -------------------------------------------------------------
[I/FAL] | app        | w60x_onchip | 0x00010100 | 0x000d0000 |
[I/FAL] | easyflash  | w60x_onchip | 0x000e0100 | 0x00004000 |
[I/FAL] | filesystem | w60x_onchip | 0x000e4100 | 0x00019000 |
[I/FAL] =============================================================
[I/FAL] RT-Thread Flash Abstraction Layer (V0.3.0) initialize success.
[I/FAL] The FAL block device (filesystem) created successfully
[D/main] Create a block device on the filesystem partition of flash successful.
[E/main] Failed to initialize filesystem!
[D/main] You should create a filesystem on the block device first!
msh />
msh />list_device
device           type         ref count
-------- -------------------- ----------
filesyst Block Device         0       
flash    SPI Device           0       
fl_spi   SPI Device           0       
spi0     SPI Bus              0       
pin      Miscellaneous Device 0       
uart0    Character Device     2       
msh />
msh />mkfs -t elm filesystem
format error
mkfs failed, result=-22
msh />mkfs -t elm fl_spi    
format error
mkfs failed, result=-5
msh />mkfs -t elm flash 
format error
mkfs failed, result=-5
msh />mkfs -t elm w60x_onchip
[E/DFS] Device (w60x_onchip) was not found
mkfs failed, result=-1

```

13 个回答

还没想好 2019-10-30

这家伙很懒，什么也没写！

Ernest 2019-10-30

这家伙很懒，什么也没写！

进击的错觉 2019-10-30

这家伙很懒，什么也没写！

还没想好 2019-10-30

这家伙很懒，什么也没写！

进击的错觉 2019-10-30

这家伙很懒，什么也没写！

进击的错觉 2019-10-30

这家伙很懒，什么也没写！

[md]我添加了几个文件系统，但是依然还是不能够正常使用。

我用的 `RT-Thread_W60X_SDK/examples/12_component_fs_flash` 样例，跑在 TB-01 板子w600芯片上。

w600自带1M片上Flash，TB-01没有外接SPI Flash。

添加了些log，启动和操作日志如下：

```

C[SFUD]Warning: Read SFDP parameter header information failed. The norflash is not support JEDEC SFDP.
[SFUD]Warning: This flash device is not found or not support.
[SFUD]Warning: Read SFDP parameter header information failed. The norflash is not support JEDEC SFDP.
[SFUD]Warning: This flash device is not found or not support.
[SFUD]Error: norflash flash device is initialize fail.
[I/FAL] RT-Thread Flash Abstraction Layer (V0.4.0) initialize success.
[E/OTA] (ota_main:41) download partition is not exist, please check your configuration!
[D/OTA] (ota_main:105) jump to APP!
redirect_addr:8010100, stk_addr:20001210, len:851968

\ | /
- RT -     Thread Operating System
 / | \     4.0.2 build Oct 30 2019
 2006 - 2019 Copyright by rt-thread team
--debug-- device_name[(NULL)] path[/dev] filesystemtype[devfs] rwflag[0]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[devfs]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name --debug--
--debug-- (*ops)->name[devfs]
--debug-- break
--debug-- fullpath[/dev]
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- 001
--debug-- call mount of this filesystem
ERROR: SPI device fl_spi not found!
init jffs2 lock mutex okay
[D/FAL] (fal_flash_init:63) Flash device |              w60x_onchip | addr: 0x08000000 | len: 0x00100000 | blk_size: 0x00001000 |initialized finish.
ERROR: Flash device w25q128 not found!
[D/FAL] (fal_flash_init:63) Flash device |                 norflash | addr: 0x00000000 | len: 0x00000000 | blk_size: 0x00000000 |initialized finish.
[D/FAL] (fal_partition_init:187) Find the partition table on 'w60x_onchip' offset @0x0000ff88.
[I/FAL] ==================== FAL partition table ====================
[I/FAL] | name       | flash_dev   |   offset   |    length  |
[I/FAL] -------------------------------------------------------------
[I/FAL] | app        | w60x_onchip | 0x00010100 | 0x000d0000 |
[I/FAL] | easyflash  | w60x_onchip | 0x000e0100 | 0x00004000 |
[I/FAL] | filesystem | w60x_onchip | 0x000e4100 | 0x00019000 |
[I/FAL] =============================================================
[I/FAL] RT-Thread Flash Abstraction Layer (V0.4.0) initialize success.
[I/FAL] The FAL block device (filesystem) created successfully
[D/main] Create a block device on the filesystem partition of flash successful.
[E/main] flash_dev->parent.name[filesyst]
flash_dev->parent.name[filesyst]--debug-- device_name[filesyst] path[/] filesystemtype[lfs] rwflag[0]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[devfs]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[lfs]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[ext]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[uffs]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[elm]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[jffs2]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[]
--debug-- (*ops)->name --debug--
--debug-- (*ops)->name[devfs]
--debug-- (*ops)->name[lfs]
--debug-- break
--debug-- fullpath[/]
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- iter->ops == NULL
--debug-- 001
--debug-- dev_id != NULL
--debug-- call mount of this filesystem
The flash device type must be MTD!
--debug-- close device, ret[-22]
The flash device type must be MTD!
--debug-- (*ops)->mount(fs, rwflag, NULL) ret[-22]
The flash device type must be MTD!
--debug-- (*ops)->mount(fs, 1, NULL) ret[-22]
The flash device type must be MTD!
--debug-- (*ops)->mount(fs, 7, NULL) ret[-22]
--debug-- (dev_id != NULL)
--debug-- err1
[E/main] Failed to initialize filesystem!
[D/main] You should create a filesystem on the block device first!
msh >list_device
device           type         ref count
-------- -------------------- ----------
filesyst Block Device         0       
flash    SPI Device           0       
spi0     SPI Bus              0       
pin      Miscellaneous Device 0       
uart0    Character Device     2       
msh >fal probe
No flash device or partition was probed.
Usage: fal probe [dev_name|part_name]   - probe flash device or partition by given name.
[I/FAL] ==================== FAL partition table ====================
[I/FAL] | name       | flash_dev   |   offset   |    length  |
[I/FAL] -------------------------------------------------------------
[I/FAL] | app        | w60x_onchip | 0x00010100 | 0x000d0000 |
[I/FAL] | easyflash  | w60x_onchip | 0x000e0100 | 0x00004000 |
[I/FAL] | filesystem | w60x_onchip | 0x000e4100 | 0x00019000 |
[I/FAL] =============================================================
msh >mkfs -t lfs filesystem
The flash device type must be MTD!
mkfs failed, result=-22
msh >mkfs -t ext filesystem 
mkfs failed, result=-28
msh >mkfs -t uffs filesystem
mkfs failed, result=-2
msh >mkfs -t elm filesystem  
--debug-- f_mount.
--debug-- vol[0].
--debug-- f_mount.
--debug-- vol[0].
format error
--debug-- 5.EINVAL
mkfs failed, result=-22
msh >mkfs -t jffs2 filesystem
mkfs failed, result=-88
msh >
msh >
msh >
```

希望前辈能指导一下，我问题出在哪里，导致没办法使用filesystem，万分感谢！[/md]