debian10编译qemu-vexpress-a9失败

发布于 2019-08-14 19:16:30 浏览：1912 订阅该版

* 本帖最后由 921742079 于 2019-8-14 19:18 编辑 *

参考的[这里](https://www.rt-thread.org/document/site/application-note/setup/qemu/ubuntu/an0005-qemu-ubuntu/)

环境
```$ uname -a
Linux debian 4.19.0-5-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.19.37-5+deb10u2 (2019-08-08) x86_64 GNU/Linux
$ cat /etc/debian_version
10.0```

流程
```git clone https://github.com/RT-Thread/rt-thread.git
sudo apt install scons

下载gcc编译器，使用下面这里的
https://armkeil.blob.core.windows.net/developer/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/8-2019q3/RC1.1/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update-linux.tar.bz2

rt-thread/bsp/qemu-vexpress-a9/rtconfig.py
修改gcc的路径
EXEC_PATH   = '/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/bin/'

cd rt-thread/bsp/qemu-vexpress-a9/
scons -c; scons --menuconfig; scons```

错误信息，帖子限制了长度，具体在[这里](https://github.com/RT-Thread/rt-thread/issues/2950)
```In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/types.h:223,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/signal.h:12,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/libc/libc_signal.h:67,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtdef.h:466,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtthread.h:24,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:10:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/_pthreadtypes.h:190:20: note: previous declaration of 'pthread_key_t' was here
 typedef __uint32_t pthread_key_t;        /* thread-specific data keys */
                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:19:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/pthreads/pthread.h:42:13: error: conflicting types for 'pthread_once_t'
 typedef int pthread_once_t;
             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/types.h:223,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/signal.h:12,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/libc/libc_signal.h:67,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtdef.h:466,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtthread.h:24,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:10:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/_pthreadtypes.h:195:3: note: previous declaration of 'pthread_once_t' was here
 } pthread_once_t;       /* dynamic package initialization */
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:19:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/pthreads/pthread.h:79:8: error: redefinition of 'struct sched_param'
 struct sched_param
        ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/_pthreadtypes.h:23,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/types.h:223,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/signal.h:12,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/libc/libc_signal.h:67,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtdef.h:466,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtthread.h:24,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:10:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/sched.h:48:8: note: originally defined here
 struct sched_param {
        ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:19:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/pthreads/pthread.h:95:29: error: conflicting types for 'pthread_attr_t'
 typedef struct pthread_attr pthread_attr_t;
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/types.h:223,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/signal.h:12,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/libc/libc_signal.h:67,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtdef.h:466,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtthread.h:24,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:10:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/_pthreadtypes.h:75:3: note: previous declaration of 'pthread_attr_t' was here
 } pthread_attr_t;
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:19:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/pthreads/pthread.h:102:30: error: conflicting types for 'pthread_mutex_t'
 typedef struct pthread_mutex pthread_mutex_t;
                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/types.h:223,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/signal.h:12,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/libc/libc_signal.h:67,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtdef.h:466,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtthread.h:24,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:10:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/_pthreadtypes.h:154:20: note: previous declaration of 'pthread_mutex_t' was here
 typedef __uint32_t pthread_mutex_t;      /* identify a mutex */
                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:19:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/pthreads/pthread.h:109:29: error: conflicting types for 'pthread_cond_t'
 typedef struct pthread_cond pthread_cond_t;
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/types.h:223,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/signal.h:12,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/libc/libc_signal.h:67,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtdef.h:466,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtthread.h:24,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:10:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/_pthreadtypes.h:176:20: note: previous declaration of 'pthread_cond_t' was here
 typedef __uint32_t pthread_cond_t;       /* identify a condition variable */
                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:19:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/pthreads/pthread.h:191:5: error: conflicting types for 'pthread_kill'
 int pthread_kill(pthread_t thread, int sig);
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/libc/libc_signal.h:67,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtdef.h:466,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/include/rtthread.h:24,
                 from /home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/rt-thread/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.c:10:
/home/mmc/dev/embedded/rtt/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update/arm-none-eabi/include/sys/signal.h:226:5: note: previous declaration of 'pthread_kill' was here
 int pthread_kill (pthread_t, int);
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~
scons: *** [build/kernel/components/libc/compilers/newlib/libc.o] Error 1```